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Showing posts with the label Squat

Are Lifting Shoes a Necessity?

Powerlifting and weightlifting shoes have been around for quite some time and are used by elite athletes and recreational lifters. Stability and greater force production are something that is always talked about as an effect of using these shoes. Specialised weightlifting gear is often expensive, and shoes are no different. In this case, many lifters also use flat-bottom sneakers or a small weight plate under the heel. The reasons for the two alternatives are very different from each other. The flat bottom shoes are mostly used for stability, whereas the plate is used to elevate the heel. In this article, we will be discussing the effects of using weightlifting shoes or a plate under the heel while performing barbell back squats. We need to understand the reason behind using any form of heel elevation while performing squats. The most probable culprit is poor ankle mobility, because of which the athlete is not able to effectively move the knees ahead and then compensates by leaning for...

Exercises for Glute Strength: which one is the most effective?

Not to be mistaken as a booty workout guide, this article aims to solve a physiologically important question. What we will be looking at is the amount of motor unit recruitment of the gluteus maximus that occurs with the particular exercise. Along with a few practical considerations, this should help us to pick the perfect exercises for the upcoming leg day. Gluteus maximus is supposed to be the primary hip extensor muscle group, which is found to be very important for strength and athletic movements like sprinting, cycling, jumping, and olympic lifting. Hip extensor strength is sought after by coaches to help improve the movements and sports mentioned earlier and also as a means to increase strength for performing compound lifts. The most popular exercises known by the masses for lower body resistance training specifically to target this muscle group are the barbell back squat, the barbell hip thrust and the Romanian deadlift. But as we shall see, it is not that obvious. Barbell Back ...

Should You Use a Weightlifting Belt for Squats?

Workout accessories have evolved to include very niche products, the likes of which are probably never purchased or used by the majority. However, the weightlifting belt is one of the oldest and most popularly recommended and used worldwide. It’s not just the elites, but many recreational lifters swear by its efficiency. Some of the more common claims are its stability benefits, back injury prevention uses, and many claim that it helps them lift heavier. Today we will put these claims to the test by reviewing some research on this very subject. Firstly we need to understand the possible reasoning for the above claims. The stability aspect could be explained by the abdominal compression that the belt provides. It is often applied in a way that would squeeze the torso and this is thought to add to the natural intra-abdominal pressure that is generated by the core muscles. Next, the claim of reducing the risk of back pain comes from the physical support that it may provide to the lower ba...

Are You Squatting Incorrectly?

It's prevalent to encounter lifting advice in the gym. This one is as old as it gets. Let's examine it and see if it is a myth or a scientific truth. In my opinion, the squat is the godfather of all the lower body exercises. It has numerous variations and is an exercise that, once perfected for an individual, can be overloaded very effectively. It’s relatively safe to perform, with some equipment like the safety bar and the smith machine amplifying this quality. Although being a fundamental movement that is so essential to us even in our daily lives, there are many misconceptions around it which I need to face as a healthcare professional and a lifter. Somebody once decided that the knees going past the toes is apparently harmful and risky for the knees. Rationalisation was provided on the basis that this will limit the compressive stress and tension on the tendon of the quadriceps muscle, which in turn should prevent the inflammation of the tendon and knee pain. Even large res...